Banten Seselat: A request to ward off negative spirits or auras from entering the house.

Banten Seselat is one of the sacred Balinese traditions used to protect the house and its inhabitants from negative spirits or auras. This ritual not only has high spiritual value, but also symbolizes harmony between humans, nature, and invisible forces.

Feb 17, 2025 - 20:00
Feb 17, 2025 - 08:25
Banten Seselat: A request to ward off negative spirits or auras from entering the house.
 Banten Seselat (Photo Source: Personal Collection)

Banten seselat is a type of offering made with the aim of protecting the house from negative energy interference. In Balinese Hinduism, a house is not just a place to live, but also considered a sacred space that needs to be protected from unseen threats. Usually, this banten is placed at the entrance of the house, as a symbol of guarding and blocking bad energy. The main components of banten seselat include janur, flowers, and other offerings that are arranged with prayer and meaning.

 Banten Seselat (Photo Source: Personal Collection) 

The Philosophical Meaning of Banten Seselat. This ritual contains a deep meaning about the balance of life. In Balinese philosophy, the existence of good energy (dharma) and bad energy (adharma) is a natural part of life. Banten seselat serves to strengthen the influence of good energy, while protecting the house from bad energy that can disturb the peace of the residents. In addition, this offering also teaches the importance of gratitude and respect for the universe. Each element in banten seselat symbolizes the harmony between humans and Sang Hyang Widhi, ancestors, and the forces of nature.

How to Make and Perform the Banten Seselat Ritual?. The making of banten seselat is usually done by the head of the family or the housewife, although sometimes the help of a jro mangku (religious leader) is also needed to ensure the process is according to customary rules. Here are the steps:

1. Material Preparation

- Janur or young coconut leaves for the container.

- Various types of flowers with bright colors such as red, yellow, and white.

- Rice, coconut and traditional cake as symbols of prosperity.

- Fragrance oil or incense to enhance the spiritual aroma.

2. Drafting Process
- Each component is arranged neatly and symmetrically, symbolizing the harmony of the universe.

3. Ritual Implementation
- Once the banten is ready, the family leader usually offers prayers while burning incense. This offering is then placed at the main door of the house, as a symbol of guardianship.

 Banten Seselat (Photo Source: Personal Collection)

Spiritual beliefs and benefits. Apart from warding off negative auras, this ritual also provides inner peace to the occupants of the house. The belief in spiritual protection makes many people feel safer and more comfortable in their homes. On the other hand, the process of making and offering banten seselat is also a moment of reflection to strengthen relationships between family members and remind them of the importance of maintaining energy balance in daily life.

Although modernization has changed many aspects of life, traditions such as banten seselat remain relevant and respected. In fact, many young Balinese proudly learn to make this banten as part of their cultural identity. As part of our cultural heritage, these rituals not only enrich our spiritual lives, but also serve as a unique cultural tourism attraction. Tourists are often interested in witnessing and learning the meaning behind this tradition, thus contributing to its preservation.

Banten seselat is not only a ritual to ward off negative energy, but also a symbol of Bali's rich spirituality and culture. By keeping this tradition, Balinese people not only protect their homes from invisible threats, but also pass on noble values to the next generation. As part of a living culture, banten seselat teaches us about the importance of maintaining harmony between humans, nature and spiritual forces in our daily lives.