Pura Ulun Kulkul, as the Palace of God Mahadewa and the Seat of the Sacred Kulkul

Pura Ulun Kulkul in Besakih is an important temple within the Besakih Temple complex in Bali, serving as the sacred storage place for the kulkul (wooden bell). This kulkul is seen as a communication tool with the gods and holds a sacred role in the lives of the people, primarily as a signal for religious ceremonies. The temple also hosts various traditional ceremonies, fostering a strong spiritual connection and unity among the local community.

Mar 19, 2025 - 09:41
Nov 12, 2024 - 19:08
Pura Ulun Kulkul, as the Palace of God Mahadewa and the Seat of the Sacred Kulkul
Pura Ulun Kulkul in the village of Besakih, Rendang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali (Source: Personal Collection)

Pura Ulun Kulkul in Besakih is one of the important temples in the Pura Besakih complex, which is honored as the largest spiritual center in Bali. This temple has a special function as the place to store the kulkul keramat, which is believed to have spiritual power and is used as a communication tool with the gods. When this kulkul is sounded, the surrounding community recognizes it as a signal to participate in various religious ceremonies, marking a sacred moment that connects the human world with the spiritual realm. The uniqueness of its architecture and sacred role strengthens the significance of this temple in preserving tradition and harmony in the spiritual life of the Balinese community. In addition, Pura Ulun Kulkul also serves as a symbol of Bali's cultural identity, which continues to be preserved and honored, reminding the faithful of the importance of the close relationship between humankind, the universe, and the ancestors.

Shrine that Houses the Sacred Kulkul (Source: Personal Collection)

In the area of Pura Ulun Kulkul, there is a special pelinggih designed to store the kulkul keramat. This pelinggih is crafted with traditional Balinese architecture full of meaning, adorned with carvings that symbolize protection and strength. The kulkul stored here is not only a communication tool but also a symbol of the strong bond between humankind and the gods, as well as a reminder of unity and togetherness within the Balinese community. The presence of this pelinggih strengthens the spiritual and sacred values of Pura Ulun Kulkul, creating a solemn and respectful atmosphere for all who visit. This kulkul keramat also plays a vital role in religious ceremonies, where its sound is considered a sacred call that invites the faithful to gather and honor the gods. The carvings on this pelinggih reflect the local wisdom that preserves the balance between tradition and spiritual belief in the Balinese community. The presence of this special pelinggih as a place for the kulkul highlights the significant role of Pura Ulun Kulkul as a center of spiritual communication, where silence and prayer unite, deeply connecting the human world with the divine realm.

The Surroundings of Pura Ulun Kulkul (Source: Personal Collection)

The environment of Pura Ulun Kulkul is equipped with several pelinggih and other structures that enhance the sacred function and grandeur of this temple. Each pelinggih in the temple complex has its own role in supporting religious ceremonies, maintaining spiritual balance, and strengthening the connection between humankind, the gods, and the universe. The well-preserved atmosphere, with its calm and reverence, allows every religious activity at Pura Ulun Kulkul to proceed with deep respect and honor. The harmony created in the surroundings of Pura Ulun Kulkul not only reaffirms the high spiritual values, but also serves as a symbol of the strong bond between the Balinese community and their ancestral traditions. Every detail of the pelinggih and structures in this complex strengthens the spiritual role that is highly revered, making Pura Ulun Kulkul a sacred place that maintains the connection between humankind and sacred life as well as the balance of nature.