VR application of Pura Pedharman Pasek at Besakih Temple: Reviving ancestral Heritage in the Digital Age

Bali Island, known as the Island of a Thousand Temples, has various types of temples based on their functions and characteristics. Kahyangan Jagat Temple, including Besakih Temple, is a universal place of worship for Hindus. However, many visitors do not have access to detailed information about the history and spiritual significance of these temples. One such temple is Pedharman Pasek Temple, which serves as a shrine to the sacred ancestor Dewa Pitara, playing an important role in the spiritual life of Hindus. However, the delivery of information about this temple has been limited to text, which is often less interesting and does not provide an adequate visual description. In response to this need, the Pedharman Pasek VR application was designed to visualize the shape and location of the temple, providing a deeper and clearer understanding.

Application Menu

This app was developed for the Android platform and uses the Virtual Box 2 device to deliver a stunning VR experience. With a minimum of 1.7 GHz Octa-core specifications, the app is capable of rendering 3D models seamlessly while running. Accelerometer and Gyroscope sensors on the smartphone are used to detect the user's movements, enabling intuitive and interactive exploration.

3D objects in a virtual environment

With VR technology, it is expected to bring to life the history and culture of Pura Pedharman Pasek at Besakih Temple in a more interesting and understandable way. Visitors not only see, but also feel and understand the meaning behind every detail of the architecture and rituals at Pedharman Pasek Temple. VR Pedharman Pasek application can provide maximum visualization and increase user interest in learning more about Pura Pedharman Pasek.

Information on one of the 3D objects

This app is an example of how technology can be used to support and strengthen cultural traditions. With VR, Pura Pedharman Pasek can be accessed by anyone, anytime, anywhere. This not only makes it easier for tourists, but also an educational tool for the younger generation who want to learn more about their ancestral heritage. With this VR application, it is expected to attract more visitors and increase their appreciation of Bali's cultural heritage. This is a good step to ensure that culture remains alive and relevant in this digital era. 

Auto Walk Menu Testing

The Pura Pedharman Pasek VR app not only offers a new way to explore the temple, but also paves the way for further development of VR technology in tourism promotion and cultural education in Indonesia. It is proof that technological innovation and cultural preservation can go hand in hand, creating an experience that is not only informative but also mesmerizing.

Source: “VIRTUAL REALITY APPLICATION OF PURA PEDHARMAN PASEK IN PURA BESAKIH BASED ON ANDROID”, I Made Trisna Dewantha, Final Project of Information Technology Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, 2017.