VR Gamelan Gong Kebyar Bali: Getting to Know and Understand It Through Virtual Reality Technology

Gamelan Gong Kebyar is one of Bali's most dynamic and expressive musical ensembles. With its powerful and evocative sound, Gamelan Gong Kebyar is often the first choice in Balinese ceremonies and art performances. However, limited access and the dominance of modern instruments have marginalized this cultural heritage. In response to this challenge, a VR application has been developed to visualize the form and function of the Gamelan Gong Kebyar musical instrument in a virtual environment. VR technology allows users to interact with the musical instruments as if they were in the real world, providing a more engaging and immersive learning experience.

App Menu View

This VR application displays Gamelan Gong Kebyar instruments such as Gangsa Ugal, Gansa, Kajar/Petuk, Kendang, Gong, Jegogan, Ceng-ceng, Terompong, Reyong, Kantil, and Gender in three-dimensional (3D) form. These instruments were created using Sketchup and Google VR applications, then integrated with Unity to provide interactive effects and controls. Virtual reality technology allows users to experience and understand traditional Balinese musical instruments like never before. Using just a smartphone, anyone can explore and learn the Gamelan Gong Kebyar instruments from anywhere.

3D object of Gong Kebyar gamelan instrument

The app not only displays the instruments in 3D, but also provides detailed information about the history and function of each instrument. The learning features in this application are specifically designed for children, with the hope of fostering their interest and love for Balinese cultural heritage. According to the test results, 77% of respondents gave a positive response to learning through this VR application compared to traditional methods such as reading books. This shows that interactive and visual approach is very effective in delivering knowledge and skills.

3D object information of Gong Kebyar gamelan instrument

With the rapid development of technology, it is imperative to find new ways to preserve and teach cultural heritage. The Gamelan Gong Kebyar VR application is a step forward in utilizing technology for educational purposes and cultural preservation. Children today are very familiar with technology. With this app, it is hoped to connect them with their culture and traditions in a relevant and engaging way, This is a doable endeavor to ensure that Gamelan Gong Kebyar remains alive and appreciated by future generations.

Ugal instrument display

This VR app is an example of how technological innovation can be used to support and strengthen cultural education. With easy access via smartphone, the app can be used in schools, cultural centers, and even at home, providing opportunities for more people to learn and appreciate Gamelan Gong Kebyar. This is proof that technology can be a powerful tool to preserve culture. It is hoped that this application can be an inspiration for further development of VR technology in education and cultural preservation.

Main View (Top view)

Through this VR application, Gamelan Gong Kebyar will not only remain recognizable, but will also continue to evolve and be enjoyed by a new generation full of curiosity and openness to new technology. This app is a bridge that connects the past with the present, ensuring that Bali's cultural heritage remains alive and relevant in the digital age.

Source: “VIRTUAL REALITY APPLICATION OF INTRODUCTION AND LEARNING OF BALI TRADITIONAL GAMELAN GONG KEBYAR MUSICAL TOOLS ANDROID-BASED”, I Putu Septian Aryadana, Final Project of Information Technology Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, 2019.